Inventory & Stock

Guide

Track inventory shrinkage and loss

Find out where stock is actually disappearing to, theft, damage, or paperwork errors.

6 min read·5 steps
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  1. Calculate your shrinkage rate after every full count

    Shrinkage rate = (expected stock minus actual stock) divided by expected stock. Track this number over time, a rising trend is worth investigating even if the absolute number seems small.

  2. Separate the three main causes

    Theft (external or internal), damage (breakage, spoilage, returns that can't be resold), and administrative error (miscounts, unlogged transfers). Each needs a different fix, so don't lump them together.

  3. Tighten receiving and returns logging first

    Administrative error is usually the biggest and easiest-to-fix cause. Make sure every incoming shipment and every return gets logged the same day it happens, not 'whenever there's time'.

  4. Watch for patterns by location, shift, or employee

    If shrinkage is consistently worse at one location, during one shift, or in one category, that's a specific lead worth following, rather than a general 'shrinkage is a problem' conclusion.

  5. Set a shrinkage benchmark and revisit it quarterly

    Retail industry average shrinkage is roughly 1.5-2% of sales. If you're well above that, it's worth real investigation. If you're well below it, you probably don't need to overhaul anything.

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